https://www.drugwiki.net/wen/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Rape_Dos_Indios 2026-11-08T00:08:40Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.44.2 https://www.drugwiki.net/wen/index.php?title=Rape_Dos_Indios&diff=11006&oldid=prev 2025-11-16T21:26:22Z

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Sysop https://www.drugwiki.net/wen/index.php?title=Rape_Dos_Indios&diff=11005&oldid=prev 2015-03-11T08:10:15Z

<p></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>&lt;table style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;tr&gt;<br /> &lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;50%&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Synonyms&lt;/strong&gt;<br /> <br /> Olmedioperebea sclerophylla<br /> <br /> In the central Amazonian region (Xingu) of Brazil,<br /> <br /> the bark and perhaps the seeds of this tree, which can grow as tall as 30 meters and is known locally<br /> <br /> as rape dos indios, are made into a snuff that is<br /> <br /> purported to have hallucinogenic effects and is<br /> <br /> consumed at religious festivals (Schultes and<br /> <br /> Raffauf 1990, 318*). This practice has apparently<br /> <br /> died out (D. McKenna 1995, 101 *). The powder is<br /> <br /> said to stimulate the central nervous system and<br /> <br /> cause euphoria and visual hallucinations. Unfortunately,<br /> <br /> pharmacological studies of these effects<br /> <br /> using human subjects have not yet been conducted<br /> <br /> (Carlini and Gagliarid 1970; D. McKenna 1995,<br /> <br /> 101*). One experiment with rats and guinea pigs<br /> <br /> revealed-as is typical-little but amphetaminelike<br /> <br /> reactions (Carvalho and Lapa 1990). Earlier<br /> <br /> studies demonstrated the presence of coumarins.<br /> <br /> Later investigations revealed the presence of<br /> <br /> cardiac glycosides as well (Ott 1993,412*).&lt;/td&gt;<br /> &lt;td valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;53%&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Literature&lt;/strong&gt;<br /> <br /> Carlini, E. A., and R. J. Gagliarid. 1970. Compara&amp;lt;;:ao<br /> <br /> das ac5es farmacol6gicas de estratos brutos de<br /> <br /> Olmedioperebea calophyllum e Cannabis sativa.<br /> <br /> Anais do Academia Brasileira dos Ciencies<br /> <br /> 42:400-412.<br /> <br /> Carvalho, Joao Ernesto de, and Antonio Jose Lapa.<br /> <br /> 1990. Pharmacology of an Indian-snuff obtained<br /> <br /> from Amazonian Maquira sclerophylla. Journal of<br /> <br /> Ethnopharmacology 30:43-54.&lt;/td&gt;<br /> &lt;/tr&gt;<br /> &lt;/table&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:Ethnobotanical]]</div>

en>GrimReaper